The summer solstice is almost here. On the astronomical calendar, June 20th is the longest day of the year, when the sun is at its highest point in the sky due to the tilt of the Earth’s axis. For centuries, civilizations around the world from Aztecs in Mexico to the pagan communities of Europe celebrated with special summer festivals. You can use the traditional customs as inspiration and create your own rituals for celebrating the summer solstice.
Bake a Floral Cake
In ancient Roman culture, there was a summer solstice pre-festival known as Vestalia. This festival honored Vesta, the goddess of the hearth who guarded marriage and virginity. For the celebration, women (referred to as Vestales or Vestal Virgins) decorated their homes with flower garlands and baked a cake using water from a holy spring and sacred salt. They would make this cake as an offering for Vesta.
You can celebrate the summer solstice by combining the floral and culinary customs of Vestalia. Consider baking a floral Italian cake. You could also bake any cake you like, such as a Pastiera Napoletana. This Italian cake has a special ingredient: orange blossom water. You can find a recipe here.
Decorate Your Home with Customary Symbols
In European pagan culture, the summer solstice was referred to as Litha. Litha is a celebration of the battle between light and dark and the balance between fire and water. To celebrate Litha, pagans set large wheels on fire and then rolled them down a hill into a body of water. You can recreate this custom with floating candles in a decorative glass bowl. These beautiful arrangements are a cool way to honor the summer solstice and will bring a touch of summer to your home.
Build a Backyard Bonfire
Midsummer’s Eve is celebrated in countries around the world. In Denmark, people celebrate Midsummer’s Eve (known as Sankt Hans Aften in Danish) by building bonfires. In other cultures, summer solstice bonfires were thought to ward off evil spirits.
You can honor this custom by sitting around a bonfire in your backyard or you can buy a backyard fire pit for your patio. Take a few moments to reflect by the fire and enjoy the company of your loved ones.